Bosnia & Herzegovina

Country Overview

Mostar, a city in Bosnia and Herzegovina, stands as a symbol of post-war division in the Balkans. After the 1990s war, the city has struggled with governance, international interventions and political tensions. Today, two major political parties control different parts of the city, promoting exclusionary nationalist narratives that influence government institutions, the media and even separate school curriculums.

These divisions also affect Mostar’s public spaces, which are often neglected and seen as exclusive to certain groups. As a result, these spaces fail to provide opportunities for residents to connect and share life together.

EPI collaborated with four partner organizations which were part of the UK-funded Project Mostar – Spaces to Activate and Rejuvenate (Mostar – Prostori koji pokreću). Project Mostar aimed to make Mostar an inclusive city and foster a new positive narrative across the Western Balkan region. The project sought to achieve greater social cohesion focusing on improving public spaces both materially and culturally.

Our Projects

Our Impact

This project gave residents in Mostar the opportunity to share their experiences and ideas.

Many of them said it is the first time that somebody is actually asking us what we really think, and validate our opinion.

Elvir Ðuliman

Co-Director of the Nansen Dialogue Center
EPI Local Facilitator

One participant that took part in the [community research] activity, when she read all the indicators she got really interested. One indicator in particular, really spoke to her, so she felt she could tell her story.

Kenan Kajan

Mostar resident and EPI Community Researcher

The project aims to empower Mostar residents to actively participate in civic, social, and economic life. By activating the community, we help change the negative narrative about Mostar, fostering peacebuilding in the region. This activation was done through the grant initiatives of local organizations, funded by the project, a well as activities (like EPI’s community research) run by the project consortium members. 
Hundreds of positive media pieces have communicated the project’s progress and shared stories of those experiencing improvements, aligning with EPI’s peace indicators from Bijeli Brijeg: ‘The media emphasizes positive things in the city’ and ‘People in Mostar do not consider their city a case city [grad slučaj, a derogatory reference] as portrayed in the media.’
Our research provides policymakers with a nuanced understanding of the issues facing Mostar neighborhoods. Instead of treating peace as an abstract concept, EPI’s research offers concrete suggestions for creating peaceful coexistence among Mostar’s diverse communities.

What I would single out as the most striking thing about the EPI approach was that it is a truly participatory approach. Everybody tries to be participatory these days, it is kind of a buzz word too, but in reality it always ends up not being implemented as imagined. When it comes to EPI what I really liked was that the participatory idea is really realised from the very beginning until the end.

Emina Hasanagić

MEAL Officer, People in Need and EPI Partner

I have been working in Mostar on various issues mostly on peace and human rights, for the last thirty years, but this has been the first time that we actually used the bottom up approach, which I honestly forgot exists, because in Mostar we are quite used to our agenda and our needs being designed by the people living on the top or working from the top, or even sometimes by the international community.

Abida Pehlić

Director of Novi Put and EPI Local Facilitator

Resources

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